Mentorship vs Self Study – Which is Better for UPSC | Sidaq Singh – UPSC AIR 157 | VK IAS
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Mentorship vs Self Study – Which is Better for UPSC | Sidaq Singh – UPSC AIR 157 | VK IAS
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In this exclusive conversation with Sidaq Singh (UPSC AIR 157, CSE 2024, we decode the reality behind two of the most debated strategies in civil services preparation — mentorship-driven learning vs independent self-study.…
In this exclusive conversation with Sidaq Singh (UPSC AIR 157, CSE 2024, we decode the reality behind two of the most debated strategies in civil services preparation — mentorship-driven learning vs independent self-study.…
✅Gs-3 : Environment- Pollution
🅾️Today’s environmental health risks (like microplastics, pollution, chemical exposure) are far more complex, long-term, and interconnected than our current systems can handle. Traditional methods only study single pollutants at a time, ignoring how multiple exposures over a person’s lifetime interact with genetics, lifestyle, and social conditions.
➡️ So, we need a new science called Exposomics – which tracks and studies all environmental exposures a person faces from birth to death. It will help shift from curing diseases to preventing them early.
⚜️Problem: Focuses on single pollutants, ignores combined exposures.
⚜️Pattern: Risks today are from long-term, mixed exposures (e.g., climate + pollution + food + stress).
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🅾️Today’s environmental health risks (like microplastics, pollution, chemical exposure) are far more complex, long-term, and interconnected than our current systems can handle. Traditional methods only study single pollutants at a time, ignoring how multiple exposures over a person’s lifetime interact with genetics, lifestyle, and social conditions.
➡️ So, we need a new science called Exposomics – which tracks and studies all environmental exposures a person faces from birth to death. It will help shift from curing diseases to preventing them early.
⚜️Problem: Focuses on single pollutants, ignores combined exposures.
⚜️Pattern: Risks today are from long-term, mixed exposures (e.g., climate + pollution + food + stress).
🎖Join
@hinduhighlights for News analysis
@upschighlights - Relevant hashtags for Prelims- Click here
🎖Please Subscribe : Youtube.com/vikaskanukollu
✅Gs-3 : Environment- Climate change
🅾️Climate action- immediate, and impact-driven climate action is needed- People suffer from disasters now, not abstract averages in 2100.
🅾️Central point of this article is that Global warming projections (like 1.5°C limit) are based on imperfect models with high uncertainties—especially beyond 2050.
🅾️Climate change is real and serious, but global average warming should not become the only lens.
We need to manage climate risks, not just climate statistics.
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🅾️Climate action- immediate, and impact-driven climate action is needed- People suffer from disasters now, not abstract averages in 2100.
🅾️Central point of this article is that Global warming projections (like 1.5°C limit) are based on imperfect models with high uncertainties—especially beyond 2050.
🅾️Climate change is real and serious, but global average warming should not become the only lens.
We need to manage climate risks, not just climate statistics.
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@hinduhighlights for News analysis
@upschighlights - Relevant hashtags for Prelims- Click here
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✅Gs-3 : Climate change- climate policy and climate transition.
🅾️Prerequisite for this is -Energy Transition- “Energy Atmanirbharta” by 2040
🅾️Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS)= Core technology to store and supply energy on demand.
🔰Clean Energy Demand ⟶ Renewable Intermittency ⟶ Need for BESS ⟶ Storage enables Grid Stability ⟶ BESS needs Policy, Finance, Tech Push ⟶ Leads to Energy Security + SDG 7
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@hinduhighlights for News analysis
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🅾️Prerequisite for this is -Energy Transition- “Energy Atmanirbharta” by 2040
🅾️Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS)= Core technology to store and supply energy on demand.
🔰Clean Energy Demand ⟶ Renewable Intermittency ⟶ Need for BESS ⟶ Storage enables Grid Stability ⟶ BESS needs Policy, Finance, Tech Push ⟶ Leads to Energy Security + SDG 7
🎖Join
@hinduhighlights for News analysis
@upschighlights - Relevant hashtags for Prelims- Click here
🎖Please Subscribe : Youtube.com/vikaskanukollu
The countless hours of painful work- lack of an identity and disappointments i faced were worth it. Thanks for coming back and showing your gratitude to this telegram channel and the person behind it!
A conversation that i would remember for a long time! Sai shivani -AIR 11- UPSC 2024- a name thats going to be remembered for a very long time in the years to come!
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A conversation that i would remember for a long time! Sai shivani -AIR 11- UPSC 2024- a name thats going to be remembered for a very long time in the years to come!
Please do subscribe to the channel
https://www.youtube.com/vikas_kanukollu?sub_confirmation=1
✅Gs-1- Society- Urbanization
✅Gs-2 : Governance- Water governance
🅾️water conservation is an important part- Why is this a problem actually?- Click here
🅾️Geography basic point that you should know- Click here
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✅Gs-2 : Governance- Water governance
🅾️water conservation is an important part- Why is this a problem actually?- Click here
🅾️Geography basic point that you should know- Click here
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@hinduhighlights for News analysis
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UPSC Essay on Nationalism: Where Most Aspirants Miss the Real Question
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UPSC Essay on Nationalism: Where Most Aspirants Miss the Real Question
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Most aspirants write essays. Few construct arguments. That’s where the rank gap begins.
In this high-clarity session, Vikas Kanukollu breaks down how to…
Most aspirants write essays. Few construct arguments. That’s where the rank gap begins.
In this high-clarity session, Vikas Kanukollu breaks down how to…
UPSC AIR 11-2024 - Podcast announcement E. Sai shivani and VK
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UPSC AIR 11-2024 - Podcast announcement E. Sai shivani and VK
🔔 Join the VK IAS telegram Circle 👉 https://www.tg-me.com/VK IAS UPSC Highlights by Vikas kanukollu VK/com.hinduhighlightsUPSC 2024 | AIR 11 Shivani shares raw, unfiltered truths about her journey, strategy...
This is how you generate points in upsc mains?- Energy transition-VK IAS
https://youtu.be/9PXE0bjVlro
https://youtu.be/9PXE0bjVlro
✅Gs-1 : Geography- Water Resources
🅾️This is a solution from VK IAS Mains 2025 mentorship batch, test-1 - A question based on an article i posted ( click here )
☝️ Use the same conclusion on this topic- Its highly relevant for this year! :)
🅾️Others who are expecting a positive Prelims 2025 result can apply for the program ( details - click here) by contacting @vk_ias- there are 12 more seats left.
✅For insights on the upcoming mains- follow @hinduhighlights and youtube channel- Click here
🅾️This is a solution from VK IAS Mains 2025 mentorship batch, test-1 - A question based on an article i posted ( click here )
☝️ Use the same conclusion on this topic- Its highly relevant for this year! :)
🅾️Others who are expecting a positive Prelims 2025 result can apply for the program ( details - click here) by contacting @vk_ias- there are 12 more seats left.
✅For insights on the upcoming mains- follow @hinduhighlights and youtube channel- Click here
✅Gs-2 : Fundamental rights- Role of Judiciary
🅾️ Context: The article claims courts are prioritizing sentiment over constitutional values.
⚠️ The Problem: The author treats any judicial sensitivity as regression. But suggesting an apology is not criminalising speech.
In Ranveer’s case, it wasn’t just free speech — it touched on dignity, gender, and parliamentary decorum- Right to take offence- click here and read- Just because something is not illegal doesn’t mean it is above scrutiny.
⚠️⚠️ Instead of asking, “Was his comment in bad taste?” or “Did the court balance rights and responsibility?”, the author calls even advice “corrosive”. How? 😄
🔰 What the author ignores: Maybe courts aren’t timid they’re being tactically wise because Indians are emotional and mistrust on system is even more dangerous.Constitutional freedoms don’t exist in a vacuum.
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@hinduhighlights for News analysis
@upschighlights - Relevant hashtags for Prelims- Click here
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🅾️ Context: The article claims courts are prioritizing sentiment over constitutional values.
⚠️ The Problem: The author treats any judicial sensitivity as regression. But suggesting an apology is not criminalising speech.
In Ranveer’s case, it wasn’t just free speech — it touched on dignity, gender, and parliamentary decorum- Right to take offence- click here and read- Just because something is not illegal doesn’t mean it is above scrutiny.
⚠️⚠️ Instead of asking, “Was his comment in bad taste?” or “Did the court balance rights and responsibility?”, the author calls even advice “corrosive”. How? 😄
🔰 What the author ignores: Maybe courts aren’t timid they’re being tactically wise because Indians are emotional and mistrust on system is even more dangerous.Constitutional freedoms don’t exist in a vacuum.
🎖Join
@hinduhighlights for News analysis
@upschighlights - Relevant hashtags for Prelims- Click here
🎖Please Subscribe : Youtube.com/vikaskanukollu
Forwarded from UPSC Economy by VK IAS (Vikas Kanukollu)
✅Gs-3 : Mobilization of resources- Financial institutions
🅾️Updates on Financial sector regulations- reforms - n recent months, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) have released new frameworks on how they will design and release regulations. This marks a shift from top-down regulation to a more consultative, transparent process, where public feedback is invited and documented.
🅾️Overall funda?- The philosophy with which you carry out reforms should Justify Why a Regulation is Needed -Institutionalize Accountability-> Improve Public Participation
⚜️Pre consultative legislative policy- Click here
🅾️But Roadblock : Many Indian regulators lack the human/technical capacity- Consultation isn’t just listening — it’s explaining why a rule exists, proving its impact, and being willing to revise it.
🎖VK IAS subject wise channels - Click here
⚠️Youtube : Click here and join the VK IAS channel
🅾️Updates on Financial sector regulations- reforms - n recent months, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) have released new frameworks on how they will design and release regulations. This marks a shift from top-down regulation to a more consultative, transparent process, where public feedback is invited and documented.
🅾️Overall funda?- The philosophy with which you carry out reforms should Justify Why a Regulation is Needed -Institutionalize Accountability-> Improve Public Participation
⚜️Pre consultative legislative policy- Click here
🅾️But Roadblock : Many Indian regulators lack the human/technical capacity- Consultation isn’t just listening — it’s explaining why a rule exists, proving its impact, and being willing to revise it.
🎖VK IAS subject wise channels - Click here
⚠️Youtube : Click here and join the VK IAS channel
✅GS-1 : Demographic studies- Census
🅾️Census = systematic collection of demographic data.Conducted every 10 years under The Census Act, 1948 (a Union List subject). Authorised by the Registrar General & Census Commissioner of India under the Ministry of Home Affairs.
⚠️Why is this Census important?- it is the foundational dataset that shapes-
⚜️1. Caste census debate
⚜️2. Impact on Delimitation
⚜️3. Finance commission - Fiscal federalism
🎖VK IAS subject wise channels - Click here
⚠️Youtube : Click here and join the VK IAS channel
🅾️Census = systematic collection of demographic data.Conducted every 10 years under The Census Act, 1948 (a Union List subject). Authorised by the Registrar General & Census Commissioner of India under the Ministry of Home Affairs.
⚠️Why is this Census important?- it is the foundational dataset that shapes-
⚜️1. Caste census debate
⚜️2. Impact on Delimitation
⚜️3. Finance commission - Fiscal federalism
🎖VK IAS subject wise channels - Click here
⚠️Youtube : Click here and join the VK IAS channel
✅Gs-3 : Science and technology- Nickel Extraction
🅾️Nickel joins lithium, cobalt, and rare earths in the critical minerals club- India's task is clear: extract responsibly, process domestically, deploy strategically.
🅾️Relevance of nickel?- Energy transition- used in EV's- Click here and read how
🅾️Problem- Traditional nickel extraction is energy-intensive and polluting — emits >20 tonnes CO₂ per tonne of nickel.So, clean energy infrastructure depends on dirty resource extraction, creating a paradox. But hydrogen plasma tech can solve this problem.
🔰India's Sukinda Valley (Odisha) has laterite nickel reserves – opportunity for domestic value chain
🎖VK IAS subject wise channels - Click here
⚠️Youtube : Click here and join the VK IAS channel
🅾️Nickel joins lithium, cobalt, and rare earths in the critical minerals club- India's task is clear: extract responsibly, process domestically, deploy strategically.
🅾️Relevance of nickel?- Energy transition- used in EV's- Click here and read how
🅾️Problem- Traditional nickel extraction is energy-intensive and polluting — emits >20 tonnes CO₂ per tonne of nickel.So, clean energy infrastructure depends on dirty resource extraction, creating a paradox. But hydrogen plasma tech can solve this problem.
🔰India's Sukinda Valley (Odisha) has laterite nickel reserves – opportunity for domestic value chain
🎖VK IAS subject wise channels - Click here
⚠️Youtube : Click here and join the VK IAS channel
✅Gs-3 : Science and technology- Space- Study of Tardigrade- We already studied about this long ago- Click here
🅾️WHAT ARE TARDIGRADES?-Micro-animals, also called "water bears" or "moss piglets".Survive extreme temperatures (−272°C to 150°C), pressure (40,000 kPa), and vacuum of space.
🅾️Tardigrades represent biological lessons in resilience, relevant not just for space, but for climate adaptation, health, and biotechnology.
🎖VK IAS subject wise channels - Click here
⚠️Youtube : Click here and join the VK IAS channel
🅾️WHAT ARE TARDIGRADES?-Micro-animals, also called "water bears" or "moss piglets".Survive extreme temperatures (−272°C to 150°C), pressure (40,000 kPa), and vacuum of space.
🅾️Tardigrades represent biological lessons in resilience, relevant not just for space, but for climate adaptation, health, and biotechnology.
🎖VK IAS subject wise channels - Click here
⚠️Youtube : Click here and join the VK IAS channel
✅Gs-3 : Science and Technology- Space- AXIOM 4
🅾️Context : Axiom-4 as a Civilizational Signal-India’s shift from space access to space presence.These experiments help simulate extreme environments and develop disaster-resilient, off-Earth tech - When Rakesh Sharma went to space (1984), India lacked capability to leverage the mission. With Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla’s Axiom-4 flight (2024), India enters a new era: from symbolic presence to systemic integration in space exploration.
🅾️Private space Industry- Critical analysis- Click here and read
🎖VK IAS subject wise channels - Click here
⚠️Youtube : Click here and join the VK IAS channel
🅾️Context : Axiom-4 as a Civilizational Signal-India’s shift from space access to space presence.These experiments help simulate extreme environments and develop disaster-resilient, off-Earth tech - When Rakesh Sharma went to space (1984), India lacked capability to leverage the mission. With Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla’s Axiom-4 flight (2024), India enters a new era: from symbolic presence to systemic integration in space exploration.
🅾️Private space Industry- Critical analysis- Click here and read
🎖VK IAS subject wise channels - Click here
⚠️Youtube : Click here and join the VK IAS channel
Results anxiety is real but so is the ticking clock. I know i might face backlash for saying this but the odds of clearing mains for candidates on pre cutoff border and not preparing for mains is close to zero- pls take action!
Gs-2 : IR for UPSC 2025-26- Emerging issues template!
https://youtu.be/nQDQPCwXoRw
https://youtu.be/nQDQPCwXoRw